Developing the Lake

(click on pictures to obtain bigger images)

In July 2005, we hired a mini-digger for three days.  He started removing the silted bottom and rushes of the bog lake and piling the mixture into two heaps, which eventually built up to two four feet high islands.  This meant that valuable time (and money) was saved by placing the soil close to where it was being removed and also gave two islands to the lake.

                             lake2  lake6  lake19   lake20

The digger continued to remove the soil and heap it into banks surrounding the lake.  Infact only about a foot of soil was removed until a layer of solid clay was exposed.  This explained why the bog lake was usually wet as the rain water couldn't penetrate this clay layer.  It also means that the present lake will always hold its water, as very little will be lost by drainage through the soil and evaporation through the sun will be the most likely cause of water loss.

                              lake21    lake3   lake23    lake12

After three days the basic shape of the lake had materalised.  A start was made on some sluice gates at the end of an existing channel from the lake.  A layer of large and then small stone was laid.   Two lines of blocks were placed across the channel and filled with concrete.  Two round metal bars were also placed into position and a number of wooden sleepers had holds drilled through them to that they could be placed on to the metal bars.  A number of internal blocks supported the wooden sleepers into position.  The sluice was made higher by adding more blocks and filling with concrete.  


                        lake17   lake16   lake14  lake18

A quay was made on the smaller island by cementing concrete blacks together and filling behind it with stone.  The final couple of feet used stone and capped together with alternating layers of stone and concrete.  A wooden pontoon was created on the larger island and fitted with cleats.  Stone was placed under the pontoon to give it a solid foundation.
            
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